FAQ: How to Attract Hummingbirds

1. When do hummingbirds arrive in Colorado?

Hummingbirds typically start arriving in early to mid-April, with males arriving first to establish territories. Keeping feeders out early ensures they have a reliable food source upon arrival.

2. What type of feeders should I use?

Hummingbird prefer feeders that are:

  • Bright red to attract their attention. 
  • Easy to clean, with removable parts. 
  • Equipped with perches, so they can rest while feeding.
  • Leak-proof, to prevent messes and insect buildup. 

3. What is the best nectar recipe?

For a safe, homemade nectar:

  • 1 part pure can sugar
  • 4 parts water
  • Stir until fully dissolved (no need to boil). Let cool before filling your feeder. Do not use: honey, brown sugar, artificial sweeteners, or food coloring. 

4. How often should I change the nectar?

  • Every 3-4 days in mild weather. 
  • Every 2 days in hot temperatures (above 80°F)
  • Every 5 days in cooler weather. 
  • Use  Nectar Defender™ to extend freshness up to 10-14 days.

5. Where should I place my hummingbird feeder?

  • In a shadow spot to prevent nectar from spoiling too quickly. 
  • Near flowers or natural foliage for a more inviting setup. 
  • At least 4-5 feet off the ground, safe from predators. 
  • Away from other feeders to reduce competition. 

6. Where should I place my hummingbird feeder?

Native, nectar-rich flowers are best, such as:

  • Red Columbine
  • Bee Balm
  • Salvia
  • Hummingbird Mint
  • Penstemon

7. How do I keep ants, bees, and wasps away from feeders?

  • Use ant moats to prevent crawling insects. 
  • Choose bee-resistant feeders with built-in guards. 
  • Keep feeders clean and leak-free to avoid attracting pests. 
  • Place multiple feeders to reduce insect competition. 

8. How do hummingbirds find my feeders?

Hummingbirds have excellent vision and are attract to bright red colors. If they don't seem to be visiting, try:

  • Moving the feeder to a more visible location.
  • Planting red or orange flowers nearby. 
  • Avoiding insect sprays or chemicals in the area. 

9. Why are hummingbirds fighting at my feeder?

Some species, like Rufous Hummingbirds, can be territorial. To minimize aggression:

  • Set up multiple feeders out of sight from each others. 
  • Space feeders at least 20 feet apart. 
  • Provide natural cover like trees or shrubs for additional feeding spots. 

10. Can I leave my feeder up in the fall?

Yes! Keeping your feeder up through late September helps provide food for migrating hummingbirds. Leaving it up does not stop them from migrating—it only helps those still passing through. 


By following these types, you'll create a hummingbird-friendly yard that keeps them coming back year after year. Visit Wild Birds Unlimited for expert advice, high-quality feeders, and the best nectar products!

Have more questions? Let us know—we're happy to help!

 

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